Before big
data analytics there was just data, where procurement organizations complied
mainly internal, structured data from transactions. Today, big data analytics
has expanded the sources of data to include much more incongruous set of both
internal and external, structured and unstructured data obtained from automated
processes executed within hours, or in many cases, in real time. Analytics helps
tie together internal and external data sources; for that reason the first step
for procurement in using big data analytics should be to tie in the internal
data sources such as spend data, contract data and SRM data, with external
sources such as the Internet, supplier databases and various news feeds in
order to have “anytime, anywhere” information about supplier markets.
Though, understanding
big data analytics and transitioning to this idea may propose some challenges,
the potential to gain valuable, detailed and competitive insights about market
conditions can bring great value to procurement. A few specific areas where
procurement can gain additional value and drive their procurement practice to
the next level includes:
Spend data has really become the bread and butter of
procurement for some time now, but big data analytics can bring a new meaning
to spend data analytics. Implementing a successful data solution will not only
enable a greater number of data sets for a more detailed analysis, but will
allow for the filtration of mass data into meaningful and actionable insight. In
result, spend analysis becomes more than simply delivering metrics, but
identify trends, performance improvements and implementing fact based decision
making.
Supplier Management:
Supplier selection and management can be a difficult
task for procurement. At times, it is difficult to know who the most efficient
supplier may be, or who is currently providing the best quality service and can
bring new innovation to the table. With big data analytics, this information
will be assessable at hand through an analysis of internal and external data
sets from non-conformance reports, to customer complaints, or delivery trackers…the
list is endless. Having this information at hand when selecting a new supplier,
or renewing a contract with an incumbent supplier could be priceless and bring
additional leverage during negotiations.
Predictive Analytics
The greatest opportunity for procurement lies in the
ability to accurately forecast and run predictive analytics. A comprehensive
analysis of the market could help accurately predict the direction of certain
markets and allow procurement to adapt strategies accordingly. Though, the real
value of a big data solution is the ability for data to be collected and
analyzed in real time, meaning that as the market evolves, the dataset will
reflect any market changes as well.
The value
of big data analytics can bring transformative changes to procurement and allow
for more informed decisions to be made when it comes to spend, market
conditions and managing suppliers. It is clear that procurement should take
advantage of big data analytics and begin developing a solution to effectively
transition in order to drive their procurement practice to the next level.
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